Tuesday, July 05, 2011

Is this drug worth it? Is it rationing if the answer is "no"?

On July 1, the Wall Street Journal reported that Medicare had decided to cover Provenge, a new drug for treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

According to the article, men with advanced prostate cancer and treated with Provenge in clinical research lived a median of about 26 months, or about four months longer than patients who received a placebo.

Translated into English, this says half the Provenge patients lived at least 4 months longer than patients treated with sugar water. The other half lived fewer than 4 months longer.

The punch line is the cost--about $93,000 per course of treatment. (Not a typo.)

I have a question. Why shouldn't Medicare allow patients a choice between Provenge - and a cash payment of $50,000?

Why ask? Well, for starters because this drug delivers minimal benefit, patients might not want it especially if another option were available; the cash option might be a much more welcome way for the federales to help families cope with the loss of a loved one; having no choice means taxpayers will shoulder much higher costs; there's no telling WHAT Medicare was really thinking anyway; and the only party that clearly benefits seems to be Dendreon, the drug manufacturer.

So - is this drug worth it? Is it rationing if the answer is "no" ?
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