Wednesday, August 17, 2016

Sharing & Caring: A Veteran's Perspective

Once again, reader Brian J brings helpful insights, this time about health care sharing ministries and the VA

All those caveats about the "healthcare sharing ministry" are eerily reminiscent of what it’s like to be a military veteran with non-service-connected non-emergency medical needs.

If you’re a military veteran – and enrolled in the VA healthcare system (which does meet the minimum essential coverage standard) – you’re disqualified from obtaining subsidized medical coverage through the Obamacare marketplace. (If you’re married, the marketplace will give your non-veteran spouse coverage with a subsidy, but you – being enrolled in the VA healthcare system – would have to pay the full [unsubsidized] amount for ACA health insurance coverage.)

Now, one might ask why is that a bad thing? If the veteran already is enrolled in VA coverage that provides care that meets the minimum essential standard for health care coverage, why would the veteran be concerned about obtaining health insurance outside of the VA?

The reason is that (1) VA health coverage is not considered to be “health insurance” and (2) because of the healthcare eligibility “Priority Group” that the VA assigns a veteran when that veteran enrolls.

Years ago, when the VA realized that budgets were tight, they began a system of rationing health care, so that the veterans who needed health care assistance the most – and the ones who had made the greatest military sacrifice – obtained priority in coverage (and were assigned to higher “priority groups”). I think that was an appropriate and reasonable decision.

Here’s a link to a pamphlet that is produced by the VA that describes those priority groups.

But, what that means is that those veterans who do not qualify to a higher priority group based on their (lesser) military sacrifice are assigned to lower priority groups and are enrolled (and obtain coverage) determined by the amount of money Congress gives the VA each year, which then determines the amount of co-pay the veteran has to pay, and affects the healthcare services and benefits made available to the veterans in those lower priority groups. (If you’re assigned to Priority Group #7, you’re near the bottom of the list.)


I think there's a disconnect between what the ACA considers to be minimum coverage in the VA healthcare system and what healthcare benefits a veteran enrolled in one of the lower Priority Groups might actually be entitled to and paying for. (Basically, if you have a non-service-connected non-life-threatening injury – say, you get the sniffles or stub your toe and go to your primary care physician down the street -- the VA is not likely to pay for that treatment.)

The VA warns (advises) veterans to keep their private health insurance – if they have it – due to the risks of being in one of the lower priority groups. See the section titled “Risks of Giving Up Your Private Insurance” in this VA pamphlet.

Many low-income military veterans with non-service-connected medical needs are dis-enrolling from the VA Healthcare System in order to be eligible for enrollment in the ACA (Obamacare) and obtain subsidized coverage for themselves and their spouses. (At least until they become Medicare-eligible -- then, they're re-enrolling into the VA Healthcare system.)

Thanks again, Brian!
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